Vietnamese white coffee reflects a softer side of Vietnam’s coffee culture, where balance and comfort matter as much as strength. To understand what is Vietnamese white coffee, it’s important to look at how strong coffee and sweetened condensed milk come together in a smooth, approachable cup. At Tonkin Coffee, this familiar style is refined with Vietnamese Fine Robusta and careful extraction, offering a calm, modern expression of a classic tradition.
Vietnamese white coffee: definition, origins, and meaning
Vietnamese white coffee is a milk-dominant coffee drink originating in Saigon, made with condensed milk, fresh milk, and a small amount of strong brewed coffee.
What is Vietnamese white coffee exactly?
Vietnamese white coffee is best described as a gentle introduction to Vietnamese coffee culture. Unlike traditional black or milk coffee, this drink places milk at the center of the experience, creating a smooth, lightly caffeinated cup that feels comforting and easy to enjoy.

At its core, Vietnamese white coffee combines:
- Sweetened condensed milk for richness and natural sweetness
- Fresh milk for a soft, creamy texture
- A modest splash of strong Vietnamese coffee to add aroma and depth
The coffee plays a subtle role rather than taking the spotlight. It gently supports the flavor, making the drink especially appealing to those who prefer a lighter, smoother coffee experience instead of bold or intense profiles.
Why is it called “Bạc Xỉu”?
The name Bạc Xỉu carries both cultural and linguistic meaning. Originating from Cantonese, it loosely translates to “white coffee with a little coffee,” a phrase that perfectly reflects the drink’s appearance and balance.
In southern Vietnam, particularly in Saigon, Bạc Xỉu became part of everyday café culture. Ordering it was a way to enjoy coffee in a relaxed, approachable form, one that emphasized comfort, sweetness, and ease rather than strength.
Where did Vietnamese white coffee come from?
Vietnamese white coffee traces its roots to early 20th-century Saigon, especially in the Cho Lon area, where Chinese communities adapted coffee to better suit local preferences. Instead of highlighting intensity, they leaned into milk and sweetness to create a drink that felt smoother and more welcoming.
This evolution reflects a broader characteristic of Vietnamese cuisine: an emphasis on balance and enjoyment. Coffee, like food, was meant to be enjoyed at a relaxed pace, naturally blending into everyday moments and routines.
Taste, ingredients, and how it’s enjoyed
Vietnamese white coffee is creamy, sweet, lightly bitter, and often served over ice, making it refreshing and easy to drink.
What does Vietnamese white coffee taste like?
The first sip of Vietnamese white coffee is gentle and inviting. Sweetness arrives before bitterness, followed by a soft coffee aroma that lingers rather than shocks. The texture is smooth, almost velvety, especially when ice slowly melts into the milk.

Many first-time drinkers are surprised by how approachable it feels, especially compared to darker Vietnamese coffee styles. This contrast often leads to curiosity about why is Vietnamese coffee so strong, making Bạc Xỉu a natural counterpoint that shows another side of Vietnam’s coffee identity.
Key ingredients and their roles
Each ingredient in Vietnamese white coffee serves a clear purpose:
- Condensed milk adds sweetness and body, creating the drink’s signature richness
- Fresh milk lightens the texture and balances sugar levels
- Strong brewed coffee provides depth without overwhelming the palate
This combination also places Vietnamese white coffee within a broader family of coffee with condensed milk, a category deeply woven into Vietnam’s culinary history.
How Vietnamese white coffee is traditionally prepared
Preparation is simple but intentional:
- Condensed milk is poured into the bottom of the glass
- A small amount of hot, strong coffee is added
- Fresh milk follows, creating visible layers
- Ice is added, and the drink is stirred before drinking
The visual appeal, soft browns blending into creamy whites is part of the experience. The drink looks as comforting as it tastes.
How it fits into modern coffee culture
As Vietnamese coffee gains international recognition, Vietnamese white coffee has found new audiences. In specialty cafés, it’s often refined with better beans, cleaner milk flavors, and more careful brewing. Yet the soul of the drink remains unchanged: gentle, accessible, and quietly indulgent.
A calm, modern take on Vietnamese white coffee
At Tonkin Coffee, Vietnamese white coffee is crafted with intention, guided by a simple belief: coffee should feel balanced, comfortable, and easy to enjoy. Rooted in Vietnamese Fine Robusta, our approach focuses on careful extraction rather than volume, allowing flavor to lead the experience.
A refined take on a Southern classic
Vietnamese white coffee at Tonkin is treated not as a novelty, but as a considered expression of Southern coffee culture. Using selected Fine Robusta beans, we extract coffee at a controlled ratio, avoiding long extractions that can introduce unnecessary bitterness. The goal is clarity and structure, not intensity.

Built around a creamy blend of strong coffee and sweetened condensed milk, the drink is measured with restraint. The coffee provides aroma and depth, while the milk brings softness and balance. The result is smooth, rich, and indulgent, with bitterness kept deliberately in check, allowing the natural character of Vietnamese coffee to come through gently.
Craft, space, and the experience at Tonkin Coffee
At Tonkin Coffee, the experience goes beyond what’s in the cup. Our baristas work with precision and patience, prioritizing balance, texture, and consistency over speed or output. Extraction is kept short and intentional, creating a coffee that feels rounded and easy on the palate rather than heavy or sharp.
The space at Tonkin reflects this same philosophy. Designed to feel calm and welcoming, it encourages guests to slow down and settle in. Coffee becomes part of the atmosphere, something to enjoy naturally, alongside conversation, quiet moments, or simple routines, without demanding attention.
Alongside Vietnamese white coffee, Tonkin’s menu explores other thoughtful interpretations of Vietnamese coffee, each crafted with the same focus on balance and comfort, offering familiar flavors through a refined, contemporary lens.
Why Tonkin Coffee is the right place to begin
For those new to Vietnamese coffee, Tonkin Coffee offers a gentle starting point. Vietnamese white coffee here feels immediately approachable, yet layered enough to reward curiosity. It doesn’t ask the drinker to adjust or adapt; instead, it meets them where they are.
Whether you are discovering Vietnamese coffee for the first time or revisiting it with a fresh perspective, Vietnamese white coffee at Tonkin Coffee reflects a clear point of view: coffee doesn’t need to be stronger or more intense to be enjoyable, it simply needs to be well made, balanced, and honest.
Visit Tonkin Coffee Today!
Tonkin Specialty Coffee
- Add: 91 Ly Tu Trong St, Ben Thanh Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
- Hotline: 086 799 0125
Tonkin Garden Cafe
- Add: 135/50 Tran Hung Dao St, Ben Thanh Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
- Hotline: 087 992 4691
Tonkin Egg Coffee
- Add: 1 Le Thi Rieng, Ben Thanh Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
- Hotline: 0815 841 909

Nestled in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City, Tonkin Specialty Coffee is one of the best coffee shops to experience authentic Vietnamese flavors. From the iconic egg coffee and refreshing coconut coffee to bold Vietnamese coffee and the unique salt coffee, every sip is a journey into tradition. For non-coffee lovers, our Vietnamese matcha offers a gentle alternative. Pair your drink with a freshly baked banh mi or a buttery croissant, and savor the true taste of Vietnam in a setting inspired by folk culture and Indochine charm.
